In more detail
Background
Gambling and gaming in Thailand are primarily regulated under the Gambling Act, B.E. 2478 (1935), a longstanding piece of legislation that has remained largely unchanged without any major overhaul. Under this law, poker is classified as a game that requires prior approval from the MOI if it is to be played.
Poker is widely recognized as a globally popular sport that attracts international attention and generates substantial economic benefits for countries that host tournaments, particularly through tourism. Additionally, it also provides opportunities for individuals to pursue professional careers in poker, such as participating in international poker tournaments.
Although the law technically allows permission to be granted for poker, since 1958, the MOI has maintained a strict policy prohibiting the authorization of poker games altogether, as stipulated in the Order No. 490/2501. This meant that regardless of whether poker was played in a gambling context or as a sport or tournament, there was no legal pathway to organize any poker-related activities in Thailand as it may be viewed by the authority as a gambling activity.
Recent developments
On 23 July 2025, the Sports Authority of Thailand (SAT) held its fourth board meeting of the year, where it approved the classification of poker as a sport eligible for registration. This decision was made pursuant to the Sports Authority of Thailand Act, B.E. 2558 (2015).
This approval paves the way for the establishment of the Poker Sports Association. This association would be able to support the organization of poker competitions and tournaments, send athletes to compete in domestic and international events, issue criteria and rules for poker as a sport, and engage in other sport-related activities. This initiative marks a significant first step toward enabling the legitimate organization of poker tournaments in Thailand.
Even though poker is now recognized as a legitimate sport by the SAT, it is still conservatively interpreted as a gaming activity by the MOI under the Gambling Act, B.E. 2478. In other words, poker as a sport may not be legally organized unless prior approval is granted. In practice, the MOI had never granted such approval due to its longstanding policy outlined in Order No. 490/2501. At present, however, with the revocation of the 1958 Order, the relevant authorities now have the discretion to grant permission for poker-related activities, provided that such permission is granted only in the context of tournaments organized as sporting events to promote tourism. This marks a significant shift in policy, opening the door for poker as a sport to be organized legally in Thailand.
Opportunities
The recent developments present a significant opportunity for stakeholders in Thailand’s gaming, sports, and tourism sectors. With poker now on the path to legal recognition as a sport, and with the MOI’s policy shift allowing poker tournaments to be held, Thailand is now well-positioned to tap into the global poker ecosystem. This includes hosting international tournaments, developing professional athletes, and leveraging poker as a driver of sports tourism and economic growth.
We can assist
Our team is closely monitoring developments from both the MOI and the SAT. We have a team of lawyers and legal professionals who are ready to support you on these emerging opportunities. Please feel free to contact us.
