Brazil: COVID-19 - Government enacts ordinance stating that vaccine mandates by employers are discriminatory

In brief

On 1 November 2021, the Ministry of Labor and Social Security issued an Ordinance (MTP No. 620/2021) setting out the limits for employers to require proof of vaccination from their employees as well as from job applicants.


Contents

According to the ordinance, companies cannot demand proof of vaccination as a requirement to maintain the employment relationship. Termination for cause based on the refusal to provide proof of vaccination will be considered as discriminatory (which guarantees the employee the right to compensation or reinstatement into employment).

In addition, proof of vaccination cannot be a requirement for candidates to participate in selection processes, so its requirement will also be interpreted as a discriminatory practice.

The ordinance also considers as discriminatory the request for clearance of labor claim filed by the candidate and documents related to pregnancy status.

There is no mention of whether companies may request proof of vaccination for the purpose of implementing alternative work arrangements, such as teleworking or remote work.

The ordinance is in the opposite direction of positions already taken by certain Labor Courts and the Labor District Attorney in the sense that under certain circumstances, it is generally lawful for companies to request proof of vaccination (especially against COVID-19).

This new directive on vaccines trigger impacts from the perspective of employment and data privacy since vaccine data is subject to the Brazilian Data Privacy Law (LGPD).

Our Employment and Data Privacy teams are available to discuss the impacts of this ordinance on the practices implemented by your company.

View Portuguese version

 

LOGO_TrenchRossiWatanabe_Brazil

Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Contact Information
Leticia Ribeiro
Partner
Trench Rossi Watanabe, São Paulo
leticia.ribeiro@trenchrossi.com
Clarissa Lehmen
Partner
Trench Rossi Watanabe, São Paulo
clarissa.lehmen@trenchrossi.com
Gabriel Gonçalves
Associate
Trench Rossi Watanabe, São Paulo
gabriel.goncalves@trenchrossi.com

Copyright © 2024 Baker & McKenzie. All rights reserved. Ownership: This documentation and content (Content) is a proprietary resource owned exclusively by Baker McKenzie (meaning Baker & McKenzie International and its member firms). The Content is protected under international copyright conventions. Use of this Content does not of itself create a contractual relationship, nor any attorney/client relationship, between Baker McKenzie and any person. Non-reliance and exclusion: All Content is for informational purposes only and may not reflect the most current legal and regulatory developments. All summaries of the laws, regulations and practice are subject to change. The Content is not offered as legal or professional advice for any specific matter. It is not intended to be a substitute for reference to (and compliance with) the detailed provisions of applicable laws, rules, regulations or forms. Legal advice should always be sought before taking any action or refraining from taking any action based on any Content. Baker McKenzie and the editors and the contributing authors do not guarantee the accuracy of the Content and expressly disclaim any and all liability to any person in respect of the consequences of anything done or permitted to be done or omitted to be done wholly or partly in reliance upon the whole or any part of the Content. The Content may contain links to external websites and external websites may link to the Content. Baker McKenzie is not responsible for the content or operation of any such external sites and disclaims all liability, howsoever occurring, in respect of the content or operation of any such external websites. Attorney Advertising: This Content may qualify as “Attorney Advertising” requiring notice in some jurisdictions. To the extent that this Content may qualify as Attorney Advertising, PRIOR RESULTS DO NOT GUARANTEE A SIMILAR OUTCOME. Reproduction: Reproduction of reasonable portions of the Content is permitted provided that (i) such reproductions are made available free of charge and for non-commercial purposes, (ii) such reproductions are properly attributed to Baker McKenzie, (iii) the portion of the Content being reproduced is not altered or made available in a manner that modifies the Content or presents the Content being reproduced in a false light and (iv) notice is made to the disclaimers included on the Content. The permission to re-copy does not allow for incorporation of any substantial portion of the Content in any work or publication, whether in hard copy, electronic or any other form or for commercial purposes.