Brazil: Pantanal biome receives specific protection regulation

In brief

On 1 October 2025, Law No. 15.228/2025 was published, addressing the use, conservation, protection, and restoration of the Pantanal biome. The law establishes guidelines for the development of public policies that reconcile economic development with environmental preservation. It also promotes biodiversity conservation and the sustainable use of natural resources. Additionally, the law introduces the “Sustainable Pantanal” seal as a tool to recognize and promote best practices. Furthermore, it provides for measures to prevent and combat illegal deforestation, as well as to strengthen environmental monitoring and enforcement efforts.


Contents

In more detail

On 1 October 2025, Law No. 15.228 was enacted, establishing guidelines for the use, conservation, protection, and restoration of the Pantanal biome.

The law recognizes the Pantanal as a national heritage and reinforces principles such as sustainable development, the appreciation of traditional communities, and the protection of natural resources.

It also establishes the “Sustainable Pantanal” seal, aimed at identifying individuals or legal entities engaged in or supporting initiatives that promote the sustainable development of the biome. Authorization to use the seal will be granted upon request, following criteria and procedures to be defined in future regulations. The seal will be valid for five years and may be renewed.

Furthermore, the law prohibits the use of public funds for payments for environmental services to individuals or entities that are non-compliant with Terms of Conduct Adjustment (TACs) signed with the competent authorities.

The law also strengthens guidelines to combat unauthorized deforestation in the Pantanal, emphasizing decentralized management and cooperation among the federal government, states, and municipalities. In addition to requiring authorization from the competent environmental authority, the removal of native vegetation is conditional upon the property's registration in the Rural Environmental Registry (CAR).

In cases of (i) non-compliance with the law and its regulations; or (ii) damage to the flora, fauna, or other natural attributes of the biome, offenders will be subject to the penalties provided by law, without prejudice to the obligation to repair the damage caused.

The law came into force on the date of its publication.

* * * * *

LOGO_TrenchRossiWatanabe_Brazil

Trench Rossi Watanabe and Baker McKenzie have executed a strategic cooperation agreement for consulting on foreign law.

Contact Information
Renata C. Amaral
Partner
Trench Rossi Watanabe, Sao Paulo
Read my Bio
renata.amaral@trenchrossi.com
Giovani Bruno Tomasoni
Partner
Trench Rossi Watanabe, Sao Paulo
Read my Bio
giovani.tomasoni@trenchrossi.com
Manuela Demarche Mello
Partner
Trench Rossi Watanabe, Sao Paulo
Read my Bio
manuela.demarche@trenchrossi.com

Copyright © 2025 Baker & McKenzie. All rights reserved. Ownership: This documentation and content (Content) is a proprietary resource owned exclusively by Baker McKenzie (meaning Baker & McKenzie International and its member firms). The Content is protected under international copyright conventions. Use of this Content does not of itself create a contractual relationship, nor any attorney/client relationship, between Baker McKenzie and any person. Non-reliance and exclusion: All Content is for informational purposes only and may not reflect the most current legal and regulatory developments. All summaries of the laws, regulations and practice are subject to change. The Content is not offered as legal or professional advice for any specific matter. It is not intended to be a substitute for reference to (and compliance with) the detailed provisions of applicable laws, rules, regulations or forms. Legal advice should always be sought before taking any action or refraining from taking any action based on any Content. Baker McKenzie and the editors and the contributing authors do not guarantee the accuracy of the Content and expressly disclaim any and all liability to any person in respect of the consequences of anything done or permitted to be done or omitted to be done wholly or partly in reliance upon the whole or any part of the Content. The Content may contain links to external websites and external websites may link to the Content. Baker McKenzie is not responsible for the content or operation of any such external sites and disclaims all liability, howsoever occurring, in respect of the content or operation of any such external websites. Attorney Advertising: This Content may qualify as “Attorney Advertising” requiring notice in some jurisdictions. To the extent that this Content may qualify as Attorney Advertising, PRIOR RESULTS DO NOT GUARANTEE A SIMILAR OUTCOME. Reproduction: Reproduction of reasonable portions of the Content is permitted provided that (i) such reproductions are made available free of charge and for non-commercial purposes, (ii) such reproductions are properly attributed to Baker McKenzie, (iii) the portion of the Content being reproduced is not altered or made available in a manner that modifies the Content or presents the Content being reproduced in a false light and (iv) notice is made to the disclaimers included on the Content. The permission to re-copy does not allow for incorporation of any substantial portion of the Content in any work or publication, whether in hard copy, electronic or any other form or for commercial purposes.