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Vietnam recently passed Law No. 91/2025/QH15 on Personal Data Protection (“PDP Law”) on 26 June 2025. The law advances beyond the existing privacy framework under Decree No. 13/2023/ND-CP on Personal Data Protection (“PDP Decree”) by layering in heightened obligations across various contexts. The PDP Law echoes the EU General Data Protection Regulation's (GDPR) architecture yet embeds unique Vietnamese priorities like national security. Effective from 1 January 2026, the PDP Law demands attention from various stakeholders from a global perspective.
This analysis dissects the PDP Law’s fundamentals such as scope, lawful bases, cross-border transfer rules, breach reporting, drawing parallels and contrasts with the EU GDPR. It highlights operational implications for multinational operations and closes with insights for practitioners.
Click here to read the full alert.
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Thanh (Alex) Do, IP Executive, has contributed to this legal update.
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