Spain: Temporary solidarity tax on large fortunes

In brief

The Socialist Parliamentary Group and the Confederal Parliamentary Group of Unidas Podemos-En Comú Podem- Galicia en Común have registered in the Congress of Deputies the text of the temporary solidarity tax on large fortunes. This amended the articles of the bill for the establishment of temporary taxes on energy and credit institutions and financial credit establishments.


Contents

Main aspects to consider:

  • It would be effective for the two taxable years following the passing of the law. Therefore, if the bill is approved and enters into force this year, the tax will have effects for fiscal years 2022 and 2023.
  • The Family Business exemption and all other wealth tax exemptions are maintained.
  • The joint limit of wealth tax with the personal income tax is maintained, including this new tax. The aggregated amount of those three taxes may not exceed 60% of the individual income taxable base (excluding gains with a generation period of over one year), but with the minimum taxation limit of 20% of the amount of the new tax. Therefore, the minimum effective tax rate for the highest fortunes will be 0.7% (which, for those taxpayers resident in regions where the wealth tax already applies, represents a maximum surcharge of 0.2% with respect to the current taxation under this tax).
  • Contrary to what was anticipated in previous weeks, the new tax will also be payable, in addition to taxpayers resident in Spain (on their worldwide wealth), by nonresident taxpayers and expats (Beckham Law) on the assets they own in Spain. Additionally, neither the minimum exemption nor the joint limit will be applicable to them.
  • The amount of wealth tax effectively paid to the corresponding region (or, in the case of nonresidents and expats, to the state) will be deducted from the amount payable for this new tax.

Furthermore

Another amendment included in the same bill proposes that nonresident taxpayers with companies resident abroad, whose main assets are real estate located in Spain, should be taxed on their participation in such companies both in the wealth tax and the temporary solidarity tax on large fortunes.

In view of the imminent approval of the new tax, we recommend an urgent assessment of its potential impact and the adoption of all necessary measures to adapt the structures of assets and corporate groups.

Spanish version.


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